Lynne Baab • Saturday May 22 2021
“One of the primary tasks of the listener is to stay out of the other’s way so the listener can discover how the speaker views his situation.”
—Robert Bolton, “Listening Is More Than Hearing” [1]
Can you think of a conversation where you started talking about a topic, and after you talked about it for a while, your perspective changed? Certainly our perspective can change from hearing another person’s opinion, but sometimes, in one of those rare and beautiful conversations with a good listener, we find that our views on something change as we talk through it.
You’re probably familiar with the concept of external and internal processors. External processors think out loud, and they are more likely to be extraverts. When we provide a platform for an external processor to talk through a topic, we are providing a significant service. We are showing love.
I am an introvert, and I am probably about 60-40 when it comes to internal versus external processing. That 40% of processing that I do externally requires someone who is willing to listen to me think out loud. I want to propose that even the most introverted person imaginable, even people who do lots and lots of internal processing, can sometimes get stuck and can benefit from a listening ear while they think out loud.
The quotation I’ve given you comes from Robert Bolton, a communication skills trainer. He argues that making space for people to discover their own thoughts about whatever situation they’re in is one of the primary tasks of listening. Note his use of the word “discover.” I tend to think of external processing as an exercise of thinking though something. I love thinking about external processing as journey of discovery.
Maybe the answer to a tricky relational problem is already there in my brain, but I haven’t accessed it yet. Maybe I read an article with the exactly right suggestion, but it’s buried deep in my memory and I need to resurrect that idea. Maybe two or three thoughts – all of them located in different parts of my mind – need to come together in order for me to see a path forward. My own spinning thoughts haven’t made the connections yet, but as I talk, I get there.
I am deeply grateful for the people who have listened to me talk through issues in my life. I am so thankful for their patience with my swirling thoughts. I am so aware of the gift they have given me. So many times, friends and family members have shown great love as they helped me discover how I really view a situation.
Despite my awareness of how helpful good listening is, I have to admit that in many settings, I find it unbelievably hard to “stay out of the other’s way.” I am very aware of my knee jerk response when someone is talking about any kind of problem: I love to give advice, yet I know advice is so seldom helpful to people.
Listening researchers describe typical things that people do in conversations that get in the other person’s way and stop the other person’s flow of thoughts. In addition to giving advice we might:
The first step, I think, is to truly believe that in many instances people have the inner wisdom to solve their own problems. As listeners, we can help people access that wisdom by showing we’re listening and by asking occasional questions to draw out further thoughts. The second step is to identify the ways we typically interrupt other people’s flow of thoughts, then practice strategies that help us stay in a listening stance.
God who listens to us pour out our hearts, help us listen to the people you bring into our lives. Help us honor their journeys and inner wisdom. Help us recognize and avoid the ways we stop others’ flow of thoughts. We need your strength and love to listen well. Jesus, amazing listener, have mercy on us. Amen.
Next week: knowing when not to use focused (and draining) listening skills. Illustration by Dave Baab. I love to get new subscribers. Sign up below to receive an email when I post on this blog.
Previous blog posts and you may enjoy:
My book on listening is called The Power of Listening: Building Skills for Mission and Ministry
[1] Robert Bolton, “Listening Is More Than Merely Hearing,” in Bridges Not Walls: A Book about Interpersonal Communication, ed. John Stewart (New York: McGraw-Hill, 1990), 183-184.
[2] Most of this list comes from Richard Bolstad and Margot Hamblett, Transforming Communication (Auckland: Longman, 1997), 88-89.
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Lynne M. Baab, Ph.D., is an author and adjunct professor. She has written numerous books, Bible study guides, and articles for magazines and journals. Lynne is passionate about prayer and other ways to draw near to God, and her writing conveys encouragement for readers to be their authentic selves before God. She encourages experimentation and lightness in Christians spiritual practices. Read more »
Lynne is pleased to announce the release of her two 2024 books, both of them illustrated with her talented husband Dave's watercolors. She is thrilled at how good the watercolors look in the printed books, and in the kindle versions, if read on a phone, the watercolors glow. Friendship, Listening and Empathy: A Prayer Guide guides the reader into new ways to pray about the topics in the title. Draw Near: A Lenten Devotional guides the reader to a psalm for each day of Lent and offers insightful reflection/discussion questions that can be used alone or in groups.
Another recent book is Two Hands: Grief and Gratitude in the Christian Life, available in paperback, audiobook, and for kindle. Lynne's 2018 book is Nurturing Hope: Christian Pastoral Care for the Twenty-First Century, and her most popular book is Sabbath-Keeping: Finding Freedom in the Rhythms of Rest (now available as an audiobook as well as paperback and kindle). You can see her many other book titles here, along with her Bible study guides.
You can listen to Lynne talk about these topics: empathy, bringing spiritual practices to life. Sabbath keeping for recent grads., and Sabbath keeping for families and children.
Lynne was interviewed for the podcast "As the Crow Flies". The first episode focuses on why listening matters and the second one on listening skills.
Here are two talks Lynne gave on listening (recorded in audio form on YouTube): Listening for Mission and Ministry and Why Listening Matters for Mission and Ministry.
"Lynne's writing is beautiful. Her tone has such a note of hope and excitement about growth. It is gentle and affirming."
— a reader
"Dear Dr. Baab, You changed my life. It is only through God’s gift of the sabbath that I feel in my heart and soul that God loves me apart from anything I do."
— a reader of Sabbath Keeping
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